In a significant move aimed at safeguarding the younger generation from the perceived negative effects of social media platforms, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis signed a law on March 25, 2024, imposing restrictions on minors under the age of 16.
With Florida joining the ranks, three states have now taken legal action concerning the use of social media by minors in the United States.
A recent report highlights that black teenagers are the most active users of social media and messaging apps, displaying a greater inclination towards platforms like Snapchat, Instagram, and messaging apps like Kik, and utilizing them more frequently.
Under the newly enacted law, children aged 13 and below are prohibited from creating social media accounts within the state, while 14- and 15-year-olds will require parental consent to access these platforms. Although the law has been introduced with the intention of assisting parents in navigating the challenges of raising children in the digital age, it has raised concerns regarding potential infringements on free speech. This development coincides with the introduction of controversial “parental rights” legislation by conservative state governments, particularly in matters related to education.
Supporters of the law argue that social media platforms pose significant risks related to trafficking and child exploitation, asserting that they have had a detrimental impact on children’s mental well-being. While most platforms have an age restriction of 13 or older, enforcement measures have been criticized for their inadequacy.
Recent reports indicate growing concerns across the United States regarding the influence of social media on child and adolescent development and learning. However, critics of the law express apprehension about the potential implications for restricting consumers’ freedom of speech online.
Governor DeSantis, who previously ran an unsuccessful campaign for the presidency, has consistently advocated for greater parental control over decisions affecting their children, particularly in the realm of education. Parental rights legislation in Florida and other states has sought to provide parents with increased input on issues deemed contentious, particularly concerning LGBTQ topics in schools.
While proponents argue that the new social media restrictions empower parents with oversight, others contend that regulatory authorities should refrain from intervening in such matters altogether. It is worth noting that Governor DeSantis previously vetoed a more stringent social media ban that would have barred access for individuals under the age of 16. At the time, he emphasized the necessity of striking a balance between competing parental rights, privacy concerns, and freedom of speech in the digital realm.